Saturday 5 November 2011

DID YOU KNOW THIS????

Did you ever wonder how the Orange Book got its nickname?
  When the first print edition of  the USFDA'S Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations was being prepared October 1980, staff members in the Office of Generic Drugs had to choose a color for the cover. The project manager suggested, "It's almost Halloween. How about orange?"
Before long, The Orange Book had become a popular short title for this important publication.

                                                

PHARMA NEWSLETTER OCT. 2011

Tianyin completes environmental assessment at JCM
03 October 2011
China-based Tianyin Pharmaceutical has completed the manufacturing environmental assessment (EA) at its 250-ton Jiangchuan Macrolide Facility (JCM).
The EA will assess plant operation, macrolide branded generics and active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) production.
The company should abide by regulatory guidelines in terms of surface and ground water environmental quality status, ambient air quality status, API production industrial ingredients recycling, disposal and management, exhaust emissions, waste water pre-treatment recycling and management, noise environmental impact and assessment.
The JCM project is said to have met the national industrial policy and environmental protection guidelines for clean production process using technologies.

FDA approves Sagent Clindamycin Injection
03 October 2011
Sagent Pharmaceuticals' Clindamycin Injection, USP, an antibiotic which helps treat bacterial infections has received approval by the US FDA.
Clindamycin treats serious infections caused by susceptible anaerobic bacteria, besides treating infections due to susceptible strains of streptococci, pneumococci, and staphylococci.
The latex-free injection which is expected to be launched in early 2012 will be available in three single-dose vial sizes.
Clindamycin features the company's PreventIV MeasuresSM packaging and labeling designed to aid in the reduction of medication errors.


Vegenics files cancer drug IND to FDA
03 October 2011
Vegenics, a subsidiary of Circadian Technologies, has submitted an investigational new drug (IND) application to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to initiate clinical studies of VGX-100.
VGX-100 is a human antibody that acts against the human VEGF-C protein and is used to treat glioblastoma and metastatic colorectal cancers.
Circadian is also developing VGX-100 for a number of other cancer indications, as well as an agent to treat front-of the-eye diseases.
The data from the preclinical studies have shown that when combined with Avastin and chemotherapy, VGX-100 reduces tumour growth and tumour spread as well as improve tumour inhibition, over and above that of Avastin and/or chemotherapy alone.
Recent studies have also shown that during Avastin treatment VEGF-C acts as a key mediator of disease progression, and when combination therapy of Avastin and VGX-100 are administered it improves treatment outcomes in cancer patients.
Circadian Technologies CEO Robert Klupacs said the company expects to start its first in man Phase I studies as soon as possible after FDA review.


Neuralstem earns patent allowance for neuronal growth compounds
05 October 2011
Neuralstem has received patent allowance for 'Compositions to Effect Neuronal Growth,' the compounds that effect neuronal growth.
The patent includes both structure and method claims for inducing neurogenesis and the growth of new neurons, both in-vitro and in-vivo.
Neuralstem announces Notice of Allowance for two additional neurogenic compound patents.
The company's first neurogenic patented compound, NSI-189 is currently in a Phase I FDA-approved safety trial in major depressive disorder.
The Phase Ib portion of the trial, in depressed patients, is likely to begin this fall

Ventana secures FDA approval for H. pylori antibody
05 October 2011
Ventana Medical Systems has secured 510(k) clearance from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its H. pylori antibody.
The Ventana H. pylori antibody is used in the detection of Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium which causes chronic gastritis, ulcers and stomach cancer.
The antibody helps in accurate patient diagnosis as the high contrast staining of the organisms, using immunohistochemical (IHC) staining allows pathologists to view more bacteria than can be detected with special stains.
Ventana staff pathologist Dr. June Clements said the H. pylori IHC test is an improvement to what is currently available for the diagnosis of H. pylori in tissue.
"The clean background and clear staining make identifying the organisms easier and faster. This, along with the specificity, provides the pathologist more confidence in the diagnosis," Clements added.


BioAlliance submits European registration dossier for Sitavir
05 October 2011
BioAlliance Pharma has submitted its Sitavir (acyclovir Lauriad) European registration dossier through a European decentralized procedure.
Sitavir is a mucoadhesive buccal tablet used to treat recurrent orofacial herpes in immunocompetent patients presenting more than 4 episodes a year.
The drug delivers high concentrations of the active ingredient in the sites of the herpes infection like mucosa and lips.
The European registration dossier is based on the results of the pivotal phase III clinical trial conducted in 775 patients.
BioAlliance CEO Judith Greciet said the submission of Sitavir registration dossier represents a highly significant step for the company.
"With an overall sales potential estimated between €150 and €200 millions, Sitavir® is becoming a valuable asset to future strategic partnerships," Greciet added.



Ridaforolimus receives FDA approval as NDA filing
05 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted filing and review of the New Drug Application (NDA) for ridaforolimus, by Merck and Ariad Pharmaceuticals.
Ridaforolimus is an investigational oral mTOR inhibitor to treat metastatic soft-tissue or bone sarcomas in patients who responded to chemotherapy.
The European Medicines Agency had earlier accepted the marketing authorization application for ridaforolimus.
Merck is known for the development and worldwide commercialization of ridaforolimus in oncology.


Ultragenyx UX001 receives orphan drug designation
05 October 2011
Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical has received the orphan drug designation for UX001 for the treatment of hereditary inclusion body myopathy (HIBM) from FDA Office of Orphan Products Development.
UX001 is an extended release formulation of sialic acid intended as a substrate replacement therapy for HIBM which is caused due to sialic acid deficiency.
The company initiated the first pharmacokinetic and safety trial of UX001 in humans in August 2011.
The data is expected to release later this year.
Ultragenyx CEO Emil D Kakkis said the FDA's decision to grant UX001 orphan drug designation is an important milestone for the HIBM clinical program and underscores the urgency of the need for a safe and effective treatment for this rare and debilitating neuromuscular disease.



FDA apporves Cialis to treat erectile dysfunction
07 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Cialis (tadalafil) tablets by Eli Lilly and Company for once daily use to treat men who have erectile dysfunction and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (ED+BPH).
Cialis inhibits an enzyme, phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5), producing vascular relaxation and increased blood flow.
Cialis was assessed in a clinical trial program of three placebo-controlled efficacy and safety studies, comprising 1,989 men.
One study was specific to men with both ED and BPH, while two of these studies were carried out in men with only BPH .
In the ED+BPH study, Cialis 5 mg for once daily use demonstrated an improved score on International Index of Erectile Function-Erectile Function Domain (IIEF-EF), and the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS


 FDA approves combination therapy Juvisync
Oct 7 2011
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today approved Juvisync (sitagliptin and simvastatin), a fixed-dose combination (FDC) prescription medication that contains two previously approved medicines in one tablet for use in adults who need both sitagliptin and simvastatin.
About 20 million people in the United States have type 2 diabetes, and they often have high cholesterol levels as well. These conditions can lead to increased risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney disease and blindness, among other chronic conditions, particularly if left untreated or poorly treated.
Sitagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor that enhances the body's own ability to lower elevated blood sugar and is approved for use in combination with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes. Simvastatin is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, or statin, approved for use with diet and exercise to reduce the amount of “bad cholesterol” (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol or LDL-C) in the blood.
“This is the first product to combine a type 2 diabetes drug with a cholesterol lowering drug in one tablet,” said Mary H. Parks, M.D., director of the Division of Metabolism and Endocrinology Products in the FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. “However, to ensure safe and effective use of this product, tablets containing different doses of sitagliptin and simvastatin in fixed-dose combination have been developed to meet the different needs of individual patients.  Dose selection should factor in what other drugs the patient is taking.”
Juvisync was approved in dosage strengths for sitagliptin/simvastatin of 100 mg/10 mg, 100 mg/20 mg and 100 mg/40 mg. The company has committed to develop FDC tablets with the sitagliptin 50 mg dose, as Juvisync 50 mg/10 mg, 50 mg/20 mg and 50 mg/40 mg. Pending availability of the FDC tablets containing 50 mg of sitagliptin, patients who require this dose should continue to use the single ingredient sitagliptin tablet. There is no plan to develop FDCs with the sitagliptin 25 mg dose as use of this dose is quite low.

Watson, Amphastar receive TRO on Enoxaparin
10 October 2011
The US District Court for Massachusetts has granted a request by Momenta Pharmaceuticals and Sandoz for a temporary restraining order (TRO) to stop Watson and Amphastar from selling Amphastar's Enoxaparin Sodium Injection product.
The injection product is a generic equivalent to Sanofi-aventis Lovenox.
Enoxaparin is a low molecular weight heparin for treatment of deep vein thrombosis and prophylaxis of ischemic complications in unstable angina and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction
The temporary restraining order expires on 21 October.
Watson expects to launch the product during the fourth quarter of 2011 if the plaintiffs' request for a preliminary injunction is denied, the company said.


Combivent respimat for COPD receives FDA approval
10 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Boehringer's Combivent respimat, an inhalation spray for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Combivent respimat, which is a propellant-free inhaler product uses a slow-moving mist to deliver the same active ingredients of Combivent Inhalation Aerosol in a metered dose inhaler (Combivent MDI).
Combivent MDI and Combivent respimat are short-acting bronchodilator products that offer two different medicines in a single inhaler.
The efficacy of the spray was studied in a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo and active-controlled clinical trial.
The data demonstrated that Combivent respimat was clinically comparable to Combivent MDI, in terms of FEV1, which is the maximal amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled in one second.


Merck Juvisync for Type 2 Diabetes receives FDA approval
10 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Juvisync (sitagliptin and simvastatin) by Merck for treatment of type 2 diabetes and lowering cholesterol.
Juvisync combines Januvia (sitagliptin), the glucose-lowering medication with the cholesterol-lowering medication Zocor (simvastatin).
According to the company, Juvisync is said to provide blood sugar-lowering benefits of a DPP-4 inhibitor and the cholesterol-lowering benefits of simvastatin, with a dose of single tablet in a day.
The approval by FDA is followed by clinical bioequivalence studies in healthy subjects who showed administration of Juvisync is equivalent to co-administration of corresponding doses of the two individual


Oxycodone by Indian firm receives tentative FDA approval
10 October 2011
Indian manufacturer of drugs, Taj Pharmaceuticals has secured tentative approval from the US FDA for Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA), to make and sell Drug Oxycodone Tablets 5 to 30 mg in the UK and European Market.
Oxycodone is a narcotic pain-reliever and cough suppressant similar to morphine, codeine, and hydrocodone.
The drug does not eliminate the sensation of pain but provides comfort by increasing tolerance to pain, besides causing sedation and respiratory depression.
Generally, the starting dose using immediate release oxycodone tablets is 5 to 30 mg every 4 hours.

Banner submits ANDA for Targretin
11 October 2011
US-based Banner Pharmacaps has submitted its Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) for Bexarotene 75 mg soft gelatin capsules to be reviewed by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Bexarotene capsules are used to treat cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL skin cancer) and are a generic version of Targretin.

Following FDA approval, the company expects to qualify for 180 days of generic marketing exclusivity.

Banner president and CEO Roger Gordon said the ANDA filing of Bexarotene would be an important milestone in the growth of the company's Rx portfolio.




Prolor receives NOA for CTP-modified interferons
11 October 2011
The US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) has sent a notice of allowance (NOA) regarding a patent application covering Prolor Biotech's CTP-modified interferons.
The company applies its patented Carboxyl Terminal Peptide (CTP) technology and its Reversible Pegylation technology to develop longer-acting, proprietary versions of already approved therapeutic proteins.
The CTP technology is applicable to all proteins and the Reversible Pegylation technology is well-suited for use with peptides and small molecule therapeutics.
Interferons like alfa and beta are proteins produced in response to the presence of tumor cells or pathogens and are used to treat hepatitis B and C virus infections, multiple sclerosis and hematological malignancies, such as leukemia and lymphomas.
Prolor president Shai Novik said once issued, these allowances should strengthen the intellectual property portfolio that they are creating around their CTP technology.


FDA approves Edgemont 60 mg depression drug
12 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Edgemont Pharmaceuticals' new drug application (NDA) for Fluoxetine Tablets 60 mg.
Edgemont's Fluoxetine 60 mg tablet is a single pill which is used to treat major depressive disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder in adults and pediatrics, and bulimia nervosa and panic disorder in adults.
The tablets also have a functional score to allow for a convenient half-tablet 30 mg dosing option.
Edgemont president and CEO Douglas Saltel said by reducing the number of pills per dose from three pills to one, they are hopeful that their Fluoxetine 60 mg tablets may help patients be more therapy compliant.
"This is an especially important goal for the higher milligram dose patients that may be having trouble controlling their symptoms of depression," Saltel said.

Helix BioPharma submits Clinical Hold Response for Alpha-2b trial
13 October 2011
Helix BioPharma has filed IND clinical hold response with FDA for its planned topical interferon Alpha-2b phase II/III efficacy trial.
Alpha-2b incorporates the company's Biphasix drug delivery technology and provides a better means of delivering interferon-alpha-2b therapeutically to human papillomavirus (HPV) infected tissues.
FDA will take 30 days to review the process and make a decision if an applicant can proceed with its proposed clinical trial.
Following FDA approval, the company said it will require additional funding as well as strategic partner support to commence the pending US Phase II/III trial.

Rexahn secures US patent for anti-cancer drug
13 October 2011
Rexahn Pharmaceuticals has received US patent from United States Patent & Trademark Office for arylisoquinolinamine derivatives which are anti-cancer in nature.
The patent specifically covers the company's RX-8243 which is currently in pre-clinical development.
According to the company, RX-8243 has demonstrated potent anti-tumor properties in many cancer cell lines, besides paclitaxel-resistant human colorectal xenograft models.
The drug candidate also showed cytotoxic effect when combined with other cancer drugs against human cancer cells.
Rexahn president Rick Soni said the US patent marks an important step in the development of RX-8243.

DermSafe hand sanitizing lotion receives DRP Seal of Approval
13 October 2011
Skinvisible, a provider of dermatological and medical products, has received the 'Seal of Approval' from the Dermatology Review Panel (DRP) for its DermSafe Hand Sanitizing Lotion.
DRP tested Skinvisible's scientific data and validated the claims which said DermSafe is alcohol-free, offers protection from harmful bacteria, resists wash-off besides providing a moisture barrier for the hands.
The DRP Seal of Approval helps consumers and medical professionals easily identify products that are in compliance with the approval standards of the panel.
Alto Pharmaceuticals markets the sanitizing lotion in Canada.

Galenica submits Injectafer NDA to US FDA
14 October 2011
Galenica's US partner Luitpold Pharmaceuticals has submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) with the US FDA for Injectafer used to treat iron deficiency anaemia.
Injectafer is a non-dextran intravenous iron (i.v.) replacement therapy containing ferric carboxymaltose as its active pharmaceutical ingredient.
The NDA includes the data from two randomized controlled clinical trials which assessed the cardiovascular risk profile of Injectafer.
Of the two large scale, multi-center, randomized clinical trials, one trial compares Injectafer to Venofer (iron sucrose injection) in patients with iron deficiency anaemia and chronic kidney disease.
The second study compares Injectafer to either oral or intravenous (i.v.) iron (standard of care therapy) in patients with iron deficiency anaemia of various etiologies.

COTI-2 for cancer treatment secures US patent
14 October 2011
Critical Outcome Technologies (COTI) has received US patent for its oncology drug candidate, COTI-2, by United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
The compound has been discovered by the company's Artificial Intelligence drug discovery process, CHEMSAS.
The specific cellular targeting, low toxicity, and efficacy of the drug candidate help in treatment of cancers that over express Akt/Akt2.
COTI CEO Wayne Danter said the US patent provides validation of CHEMSAS, and its ability to discover novel small molecules.
"This patent provides protection for COTI-2 until 2030 and is a valuable asset to us in the advancement of our licensing initiatives," Danter added.

Noven registers lawsuit in US District Court against Watson
14 October 2011
Noven Pharmaceuticals has registered a patent infringement lawsuit against Watson Pharmaceuticals in the US District Court of New Jersey for infringement of certain patents of Noven.
The lawsuit was registered for submission of an abbreviated new drug application (ANDA) to the
US Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) prior to the expiration of Noven's patents in 2018 for approval of a generic version of its Daytrana (methylphenidate transdermal system).
Noven is engaged in the research and development of prescription pharmaceutical products.
Noven mainly focuses on three areas including transdermal drug delivery and related manufacturing, the Novogyne joint venture, and Noven Therapeutics, Noven's specialty pharmaceutical unit.


Insmed receives FDA notification over Arikace in NTM treatment
17 October 2011
Insmed, a biopharmaceutical company, has received notification from the US FDA on the continuation of the clinical hold previously placed on phase 3 clinical trial for Arikace (liposomal amikacin for inhalation) to treat non-tuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) lung disease.
The clinical holds placed on the trial were based on an initial review by FDA of the interim results of a long-term rat inhalation carcinogenicity study reported to the agency.
FDA had requested additional information on Arikace and data from the rat study as it had insufficient information to assess the risks of Arikace in NTM patients in the planned phase 3 clinical trial.
The agency has called for a phase 2 clinical trial in adult NTM patients intended to provide proof-of-concept efficacy and safety data for Arikace before the company can proceed with a phase 3 clinical trial.

Ferriprox receives FDA approval to treat iron overload
17 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration approved of deferiprone (Ferriprox Tablets, ApoPharma), as an oral iron chelator to treat patients with transfusional iron overload due to thalassemia syndromes.
The approval followed previously conducted trials enrolling patients with transfusional iron overload and evidence of inadequate iron removal despite previous treatment with deferoxamine.
The standard of care to treat transfusional iron overload is chelation therapy, where chemical agents that are used to remove heavy metals from the body.
Ferriprox is intended for use when chelation therapy is inadequate.



Watson files ANDA for Atelvia with FDA
18 October 2011
Watson Laboratories, a subsidiary of Watson Pharmaceuticals, has filed Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) with the US FDA, seeking approval to market Risedronate Sodium Delayed-release Tablets (Atelvia), 35 mg to treat postmenopausal osteoporosis.
Warner Chilcott (US) and Warner Chilcott Company had filed suit against Watson seeking to prevent Watson from commercializing its product.
The lawsuit which was filed under the provisions of the Hatch-Waxman Act resulted in a stay of final FDA approval of Watson's ANDA.
Following the approval of ANDA for the drug, the company hopes to be entitled to 180 days of generic market exclusivity.


FDA approves Oxford BioMedica UshStat for Usher syndrome
18 October 2011
Oxford BioMedica has received approval by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its Investigational New Drug (IND) application for the Phase I/IIa clinical development of UshStat, to treat Usher syndrome type 1B.
UshStat was developed using LentiVector platform technology, which is a gene delivery system, with applications in product development and discovery research.
The open label, dose escalation Phase I/IIa study will enrol around 18 patients with Usher syndrome type 1B at the Oregon Health and Science University's Casey Eye Institute, Portland, Oregon.
The trial, which is likely to begin by the end of 2011, will assess three dose levels for safety, tolerability and aspects of biological activity.


Perrigo files NDA for generic version of Patanase nasal spray
19 October 2011
Perrigo Company has filed an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) with the US FDA for the generic version of Patanase nasal spray and has notified Alcon Laboratories which manufactures the spray.
Alcon Labs had filed a lawsuit against Perrigo on 14 October 2011 alleging patent infringement.
Patanase (olopatadine hydrochloride) nasal spray helps provide relief from the symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis.

Perrigo chairman and CEO Joseph C Papa said the filing marks their investment in new products and expansion of product portfolio.

Par Pharma gains rights to Teva Pharma products
19 October 2011
Par Pharmaceutical, a manufacturer of generic drugs and niche pharmaceuticals, has gained rights to Teva Pharmaceuticals' three products.
As per the agreement, Par will own the abbreviated new drug application (ANDA) of fentanyl citrate lozenges, a generic version of Actiq.
It will also own ANDA of cyclobenzaprine ER capsules, the generic version of Amrix, as well as the US rights to market modafinil tablets, the generic version of Provigil.
Par is currently shipping all strengths of fentanyl citrate lozenges to the trade that were previously available from Teva.
Cyclobenzaprine ER capsules and modafinil tablets were not previously marketed by Teva and are not yet available.


Insight Pharmaceuticals recalls nasal decongestant over bacterial contamination
20 October 2011
Insight Pharmaceuticals has issued a voluntary recall of one lot of Nostrilla Nasal Decongestant nasal spray as it has the potential to be contaminated with bacteria Burkholderia cepacia.
Internal investigations revealed the presence of a microbial contaminant that exceeds the product specifications which may subsequently result in a subpar product.
The product bearing the UPC Code, 6373673005, was distributed in the US through retail outlets and pharmacies.
Burkholderia cepacia can cause serious infection in individuals with a weak immune system or chronic lung condition.
The company, however, said that no illnesses have been reported.

US FDA grants approval to use BYETTA with insulin glargine
20 October 2011
  The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the use of BYETTA (exenatide) injection by Amylin Pharmaceuticals, as an add-on therapy to insulin glargine for adults with type 2 diabetes.
BYETTA is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist which shows similar effects as the human incretin hormone GLP-1, according to Eli Lilly and Company .
A study conducted to evaluate the efficacy of the product demonstrated that patients who received BYETTA in addition to insulin glargine showed better reduction in A1C (a measure of average blood sugar over three months) as compared to those treated with insulin glargine alone.
The primary endpoint was reduction in A1C and the secondary endpoints included change in body weight along with other parameters of glucose control, cardiovascular health, hypoglycemia and patient-reported outcomes.
Nutra Pharma wins patent for MS drug
20 October 2011
Nutra Pharma's subsidiary, ReceptoPharm, has received patent for its Multiple Sclerosis (MS) drug from the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

The patent, 'Modified anticholinergic neurotoxins as modulators of the autoimmune reaction' describes a composition of matter and method of its use to treat multiple sclerosis in humans.
The composition is a modified anticholinergic alpha-neurotoxin.
Nutra Pharma CEO Rik J Deitsch said such patents are key to the continuing development of their pipeline and provide the value for eventual commercialization of the technology or out-licensing of the drugs.
"We currently own or license twelve patents that protect a broad range of drug and medical device technologies," Deitsch added.

 Vertex files cystic fibrosis drug NDA with FDA
  20 October 2011
Vertex Pharmaceuticals has submitted a new drug application (NDA) for priority review to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for approval of Kalydeco to treat cystic fibrosis (CF).
Kalydeco was studied among people with CF ages 6 and older who have at least one copy of the G551D mutation in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene.
The NDA includes Phase 3 pivotal studies results which showed sustained improvements in lung function and other measures of disease in people with CF.
The company said if the NDA is granted, the FDA's review time would get shortened from 10 to 6 months.
Vertex also plans to submit a marketing authorization application (MAA) for Kalydeco with the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and if granted will shorten the review time from 210 days to 150 days following the start of the review.
Vertex has also submitted requests to the FDA and EMA to use the trade name KALYDECO (ivacaftor) for VX-770.
Vertex Global Research and Development CSO and executive vice president Peter Mueller said they look forward to working with US and European regulatory agencies to make Kalydeco available as quickly as possible.


Prasco selected as Eli Lilly authorized generics partner for Zyprexa

20 October 2011
Privately-held US drugmaker Prasco Laboratories says it has signed a marketing and distribution agreement with Eli Lilly  (NYSE: LLY) to market the authorized generic version of the drug major’s blockbuster schizophrenia and bi-polar disorder agent Zyprexa (olanzapine) tablets and Zyprexa Zydis (olanzapine) orally disintegrating tablets, in the US, where it loses patent protection on October 23.
Prasco will begin distribution of both products on the first ANDA entrant into the market. Prasco will market all six strengths of Olanzapine Tablets 2.5mg, 5mg, 7.5mg, 10mg, 15mg and 20mg. Olanzapine Orally Disintegrating Tablets will be available in 5mg, 10mg, 15mg, and 20mg strengths.
Zyprexa, which lost exclusivity in Europe last month, generated third-quarter 2011 sales of $1.18 million for Lilly, of which $563 million came from the USA. The financial terms of the agreement with Prasco were not disclosed.
Prasco says it is established as the “Authorized Generics” company, having brought more authorized copy drugs to market than any other firm by offering generic products that are identical to the brand product. "Prasco partnerships with brand companies offer alternatives for consumers and pharmacists that are specific and measurable. This is especially true with the olanzapine launch through our new Lilly relationship," said the firm’s chief executive Thomas Arington.




Taj Pharma receives FDA approval to manufacture Papaverine
21 October 2011
Taj Pharmaceuticals of India has received tentative approval from the US FDA to manufacture and sell Drug Papaverine capsules 150 mg to market in European Market.
Papaverine, an opium alkaloid is used to treat visceral spasm, vasospasm, and erectile dysfunction, besides being used as a smooth muscle relaxant in microsurgery.
The FDA held Papaverine in its priority review for new molecular entity (NME) for more than 3 years.
Taj Pharmaceuticals makes pharmaceutical formulations and API for India and other countries.


Amarantus gets US patent for apoptosis drug
21 October 2011
Amarantus BioSciences has got notice of allowance (NOA) for its US patent application on discovery of mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor (MANF).
MANF is a potent neurotrophic factor which is used to treat apoptosis-related diseases including Parkinson's disease.
Amarantus claims to protect its compositions of matter and methods of use for MANF, and other related compounds in the patent.
Amarantus BioSciences CEO Martin Cleary said the new patent will further protect its intellectual property as the company expands its pipeline of first-in-class therapeutics to address a number of indications.
The company said MANF is currently in pre-clinical development.




Newron gets back safinamide global rights from Merck Serono
24 October 2011
Newron Pharmaceuticals, which specializes in development of novel CNS and pain therapies, has regained global rights to safinamide from Merck Serono, a subsidiary of Merck KGaA.
Newron will now re-assess all the opportunities for safinamide including re-partnering the compound at some stage.
Newron can also pursue marketing of this new chemical entity for Parkinson's disease in selected territories.
According to the agreement signed in 2006, Merck Serono has confirmed that it will meet its contractual and ethical commitments concerning the ongoing clinical development program for safinamide until April 2012.
Merck said the move has been made on strategic considerations and re-prioritization of its R&D pipeline, and is not based on any new efficacy or safety findings with safinamide.



Cephalon returns Lupuzor rights to ImmuPharma
24 October 2011
ImmuPharma, which focuses on discovery and development of pharmaceuticals has regained rights to Lupuzor from Cephalon, following its acquisition by Teva Pharmaceutical Industries.
ImmuPharma and Cephalon had signed an option agreement in 2008,when the ImmuPharma designed and funded Phase IIb study was ongoing.
ImmuPharma was paid $15m by Cephalon before the results of the phase IIb study for the exclusive option to enter into the worldwide license.
Following positive results of the ImmuPharma phase IIb study in early 2009, Cephalon exercised its option by paying a further $30m for an exclusive worldwide license, which was a part of an agreement worth $500m.
Cephalon took over the responsibilities and costs for the development and commercialisation of Lupuzor, after the completion of the license agreement.
Ferring Euflexxa receives FDA approval
24 October 2011
Labeling supplement for Euflexxa (1% sodium hyaluronate) by Ferring Pharmaceuticals has been approved by the US FDA, which has shown 26-week efficacy data from the Flexx trial and 52-week safety data to demonstrate the safety of repeated injection cycles.
Euflexxa is a bioengineered, non-avian product which provides relief from osteoarthritis knee pain, especially when simple pain medications such as acetaminophen or from exercise and physical therapy do not provide enough relief.
The 26-week multicenter, randomized, double-blind Flexx trial which enrolled 588 patients assessed the safety and efficacy of Euflexxa to treat osteoarthritis of the knee as compared to saline.
The study showed that patients treated with Euflexxa had a decrease in osteoarthritis knee pain versus saline control injections treated patients.


Watson testosterone transdermal delivery system wins FDA approval
24 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Watson Pharmaceuticals' Androderm (testosterone transdermal system) 2 mg and 4 mg formulation, which is likely to be launched in November 2011.
Androderm,a once daily skin patch, called a transdermal delivery system, is a testosterone replacement therapy in males with a deficiency or absence of endogenous testosterone. It delivers consistent, controlled concentrations of testosterone through the skin.
The new testosterone patch which comes in smaller size and lower-dose provides 20% reduction in the active ingredient from the original strength in a smaller patch size.
The approval occured following a trial that demonstrated 97% of the subjects achieved testosterone concentrations within the normal range after 28 days of daily therapy.



FDA approves Boca Glycopyrrolate Tablet ANDA
24 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Boca Pharmacal's Glycopyrrolate Tablets' USP, 1 mg and 2 mg abbreviated new drug application (ANDA).
Glycopyrrolate tablets are used as adjunctive therapy to treat peptic ulcers.
Glycopyrrolate Tablets USP, 1 mg and 2 mg are generic equivalent to Robinul Tablets, 1 mg and Robinul Forte Tablets, 2 mg, distributed by Shionogi Pharma.

Boca Pharmacal CEO Robert Edwards said they are continuing to file new ANDAs, and will keep doing so in their ongoing effort to provide generic products to their customers and patients.

Prezista receives FDA approval for label update
24 October 2011
Janssen Therapeutics has received approval from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the label update of its Prezista (darunavir)tablets to include 192-week data from the Artemis study in HIV patients.
Artemis (AntiRetroviral Therapy with TMC114 ExaMined In naive Subjects), an international, randomized, controlled, open-label, non-inferiority, Phase 3 trial compared the efficacy and safety of Prezista/r versus lopinavir/r in treatment-naive HIV-1-infected adult patients.
The 192 week trial demonstrated that 70% of patients in the Prezista/r arm reached an undetectable viral load as compared to 61% of patients in the lopinavir/r arm.
Virologic failure was 12% in the Prezista/r arm and 15% in the lopinavir/r arm.
Prezista was developed by Tibotec Pharmaceuticals and is marketed in the US by Janssen Therapeutics.





FDA approves ANDA for Lannett Diethylpropion HCl tablets
25 October 2011
The US FDA has approved Lannett Company's Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) for Diethylpropion HCl Extended Release Tablets, 75 mg.
Diethylpropion HCl, like many anti-obesity drugs, is primarily sold to bariatric clinics, the company said.
Lannett president and CEO Arthur P Bedrosian said the approval would add to their line of anti-obesity medications.
"Our pipeline remains deep, with a number of ANDAs currently pending at the FDA, several of which we expect to be approved over the next couple of quarters," Bedrosian added.

Ironwood, Forest announce FDA approval for Linaclotide NDA
25 October 2011
Ironwood Pharmaceuticals and Forest Laboratories have announced that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted the New Drug Application (NDA) for linaclotide to treat irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C) and chronic constipation (CC).
Linaclotide, an investigational drug, is an agonist of the guanylate cyclase type-C (GC-C) receptor located on the luminal surface of the intestine.
The NDA for linaclotide was submitted for the treatment of IBS-C and CC following efficacy and safety results from a Phase 3 program.
The program, which included four double-blind placebo-controlled trials and two open-label long term safety studies, enrolled over 2,800 patients received a once-daily dose of either linaclotide or placebo.

Atox Bio secures orphan drug designation for AB103
26 October 2011
Atox Bio has received orphan drug designation by FDA, for AB103 to treat necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTI).

AB103 is a short peptide acting as a CD28 modulator which regulates the inflammatory response in the host.
The drug candidate is said to have completed a phase 1 study and expects to go into a phase 2 proof of concept study to assess its clinical benefit.
Atox Bio CEO Dan Teleman said orphan drug designation for AB103 marks an important milestone for their clinical program.
"We look forward to continue working cooperatively with the agency to advance this potentially important new therapy through the clinical testing and regulatory process" Teleman added.


EC approves extended use of Prevenar 13 for adults
27 October 2011
The European Commission (EC) has approved Pfizer's pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine - Prevenar 13 - as an extended use drug for adults aged 50 and older to treat invasive pneumococcal disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae.
The approval of Prevenar 13 was based on the review of clinical immunogenicity and safety data involving more than 6,000 adults aged 50 years and older.
Prevenar 13 uses company-pioneered conjugation technology and prevents invasive pneumococcal disease caused by the 13 serotypes contained in the vaccine and is for a single dose.


FDA approves Mylan Morphine Sulfate ER Tablets ANDA
27 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Mylan's Morphine Sulfate Extended-release (ER) Tablets' abbreviated new drug application (ANDA).
Mylan's Morphine Sulfate ER tablets are available in different doses including 5 mg, 30 mg, 60 mg, 100 mg and 200 mg.
Morphine Sulfate ER Tablets, 15 mg, 30 mg, 60 mg, 100 mg and 200 mg are generic equivalent to Purdue Pharma's MS Contin, an opioid analgesic for moderate to severe pain management.


Gilead submits NDA for Quad Tablet
28 October 2011
Gilead Sciences has submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) to the US FDA for marketing approval of the Quad, a single-tablet regimen of elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate to treat HIV-1 infection in adults.
Following approval, the Quad will be the only once-daily, single-tablet regimen containing an integrase inhibitor.
The submission of NDA was done on the back of positive data from two Phase 3 studies in which the Quad met its primary objective of non-inferiority.
Gilead Sciences Research and Development executive vice president and chief scientific officer Norbert Bischofberger said the Quad could evolve as a new treatment option for HIV and the company has reached an important milestone soon after the unblinding of the second Phase 3 study.


Alexza submits Adasuve MAA to EMA
28 October 2011
Alexza Pharmaceuticals has submitted Adasuve marketing authorization application (MAA) to the European Medicines Agency (EMA).
Adasuve utilizes the company's proprietary oral inhalation technology - Staccato system - which provides systemic delivery of a thermally-generated aerosol of loxapine.
The MAA seeks approval for the rapid control of agitation in adult patients with schizophrenia or with bipolar disorder.
Alexza Research and Development senior vice president James Cassella said in addition to information from the US NDA, their Adasuve MAA submission contains additional analysis of the primary efficacy data, and a comprehensive comparison of Staccato loxapine and other injectable drugs used to treat agitation.
NuPathe Zelrix Patch receives FDA rejection
28 October 2011
The New Drug Application (NDA) filed by NuPathe for its transdermal sumatriptan migraine patch (Zelrix), has been rejected by the FDA over chemical make-up and manufacturing issues.
According to FDA, the data provided by the company was insufficient regarding migrane indication, painmedicinenews.com reported.
NuPathe conducted a Phase III trial testing the efficacy of the transdermal patch, which showed that 70% of subjects reported no nausea, a common adverse event seen with oral triptans.
The company said it will provide additional information to the FDA.

Meda files Dymista MAA in Europe
28 October 2011
Meda has registered a marketing authorization application (MAA) of its Dymista in Europe.
The MAA includes the efficacy and safety data of several studies involving over 4,000 patients, and also includes a long-term safety study with more than 600 patients.
Dymista is formulated with azelastine hydrochloride and fluticasone propionate and is used as a nasal spray formulation to treat moderate to severe allergic rhinitis and rhinoconjuctivitis.


Avanir submits Nuedexta MAA to EMA
31 October 2011
Avanir Pharmaceuticals has submitted marketing authorization application to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for Nuedexta used to treat pseudobulbar affect (PBA).
The MAA includes Nuedexta phase 3 studies clinical data of in patients with PBA and also includes data from the company's longer-term safety studies.
Nuedexta comprises dextromethorphan hydrobromide (20 mg), an ingredient active in the central nervous system, and quinidine sulfate (10 mg), a metabolic inhibitor enabling therapeutic dextromethorphan concentrations.
NUEDEXTA acts on sigma-1 and NMDA receptors in the brain and treats PBA.


US court grants plea to prevent sale of Enoxaparin by Watson, Amphastar
31 October 2011
Watson has announced that the US court has granted preliminary injunction preventing Watson and Amphastar from selling Amphastar's Enoxaparin Sodium Injection, as requested by Momenta Pharmaceuticals and Sandoz.
Enoxaparin, a generic equivalent to Sanofi-aventis' Lovenox is a low molecular weight heparin used to treat deep vein thrombosis and prophylaxis in unstable angina and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction.
The US FDA has approved Amphastar's Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) for Enoxaparin Sodium Injection in the 30mg/mL, 40mg/mL, 60mg/mL, 80mg/mL,100mg/mL, 120mg/mL, 150mg/mL and 300mg/mL strengths.
The sole right to distribute Amphastar's Enoxaparin in the US retail pharmacy channel is held by Watson.

EC grants approval for Alimta in NSCLC treatment
31 October 2011
The European Commission (EC) has granted approval to Eli Lilly and Company for the use of Alimta (pemetrexed for injection) as a single agent for continuation maintenance therapy to treat advanced nonsquamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Clinical trial data which demonstrated an improvement in progression-free survival for NSCLC patients treated first with Alimta plus cisplatin and then with Alimta alone, led to the approval.
Continuation maintenance therapy with Alimta will help in treatment of a particular type of NSCLC, called nonsquamous, and in patients who have shown a positive response or disease stabilization after treatment with first-line Alimta plus cisplatin, the company said.
Lilly Oncology senior medical director Allen Melemed said the approval marks a significant step in the advancement of lung cancer treatment.
"With ALIMTA continuation maintenance therapy, patients with lung cancer who have already benefited from first-line treatment will now have the option to continue treatment with ALIMTA, with the goal of a better clinical outcome," Melemed added


FDA approves Pacira post surgical pain management product
31 October 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Pacira Pharmaceuticals' Exparel for post surgical pain management.
Exparel is a multivesicular liposomal combined therapy product including bupivacaine with a delivery technology - DepoFoam.
Exparel with DepoFoam delivers bupivacaine for an extended period of time, providing analgesia for up to 72 hours.
University of California surgery associate professor Sonia Ramamoorthy said Exparel, a single dose administration, non-opioid therapy, has the potential to reduce or delay the use of opioids following inpatient and outpatient surgical procedures.


Vegenics receives FDA IND clearance for VGX-100 drug trial
31 October 2011
Vegenics, a subsidary of Circadian Technologies, has secured FDA approval for its Investigational New Drug (IND) application to commence clinical trials with VGX-100 drug, used to treat cancer patients with solid tumors.
VGX-100 is a human antibody that acts against the human VEGF-C protein.
VGX-100 when combined with Avastin and chemotherapy, demonstrated reduced tumour growth and tumour spread, and improved tumour inhibition, in animal models.
The Phase I study will evaluate VGX-100 in patients with a variety of late stage cancers.
Circadian Technologies CEO Robert Klupacs said the company expects to start clinical trials before the end of 2011, with results to be available in the second half of 2012.



Wednesday 19 October 2011

PHARMA NEWSLETTER September 2011

Avanir sues Impax on Nuedexta
01 September 2011
Avanir Pharmaceuticals, Avanir Holding and Center for Neurologic Study have sued Impax Laboratories in the District of Delaware over patents listed in connection with Nuedexta (dextromethorphan hydrobromide and quinidine sulfate 20mg / 10mg) capsules.
Nuedexta is indicated for the treatment of pseudobulbar affect (PBA).
Impax has submitted a new drug application (ANDA) containing a paragraph IV certification for a generic version of Nuedexta with the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA).
Once the ANDA is approved by FDA, Global Pharmaceuticals, Impax's generic division, will commercialize the product


Theratechnologies submits tesamorelin MAA in Brazil
01 September 2011
Theratechnologies' commercial partner, an affiliate of Sanofi, has submitted a marketing authorization application (MAA) to register tesamorelin in Brazil with the National Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA), a division of its Ministry of Health.
Tesamorelin is intended as a treatment for excess abdominal fat in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy.
Earlier in December 2010, Theratechnologies has given license to an affiliate of Sanofi to commercialize for tesamorelin in Latin America, Africa and the Middle East.
Theratechnologies president and CEO John-Michel Huss said this is the first regulatory application for tesamorelin in Latin America.



Roche Tarceva gets EC nod
01 September 2011
Roche has received the European Commission (EC) approval for Tarceva (erlotinib) to use in patients suffering from a genetically distinct type of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in Europe.
The approval allows Roche to use Tarceva as a first-line monotherapy in people with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) activating mutations.
In previous studies, Tarceva has also shown to nearly double the time patients live without their disease progressing (progression free survival - PFS) compared to chemotherapy.
Roche Global Product Development head and chief medical officer Hal Barron said the European approval for Tarceva is good news for patients with a genetically distinct form of lung cancer because these patients may derive greater benefit when the medicine is used as an initial treatment.


FDA approves Lupin Tramadol HCl ER Tablets ANDA
01 September 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Lupin Pharmaceuticals' Tramadol Hydrochloride Extended-Release Tablets' (Tramadol HCl ER) 100, 200 and 300 mg abbreviated new drug application (ANDA).
Tramadol HCl ER is a centrally acting synthetic analgesic in an extended release formulation.
Tramadol HCl ER is generic equivalent to Ultram ER Tablets of Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals which are used to manage moderate to moderately severe chronic pain in adults who need to be treated around the clock for their pain for an extended period of time.

Dr Reddy's resolves patent dispute with Pfizer over Lipitor Tablets
01 September 2011
Indian drug maker Dr Reddy's Laboratories has settled its patent litigation case against Pfizer over Lipitor Tablets, 10mg, 20mg, 40mg, and 80mg.
Lipitor, known generically as Atorvastatin Calcium tablets, are a type of cholesterol-lowering medicine called a statin, which block an enzyme in the liver that the body uses to make cholesterol.
Lipitor can lower the risk for heart attack, stroke, certain types of heart surgery, and chest pain in patients who have heart disease or risk factors for heart disease such as age, smoking, high blood pressure, low HDL, or family history of early heart disease.
Pfizer has filed the lawsuit against the Indian drug maker in December 2009 for blocking generic copies of Lipitor which infringe Pfizer's patent for the tablets to be expire in 2017.


Vivus gets FDA acceptance to review ED drug NDA
02 September 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted to review US based Vivus' new drug application (NDA) of its experimental drug avanafil as a treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED).
The results from Phase 3 trials demonstrated improvement in erectile function in comparison to placebo.
The avanafil development program included over 1,350 patients and avanafil was shown to be well tolerated and effective in treating patients with general ED and diabetics with ED.
Vivus has licensed Avanafil from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma.
Vivus president Peter Tam said if approved, avanafil could be a valuable treatment alternative for the 18 million men in the US that suffer from ED.

Suven NCEs receive patents in Australia, New Zealand
05 September 2011
India-based Suven Life Science has received three patents from Australia and one patent from New Zealand covering new chemical entities (NCEs) for the treatment of disorders associated with neurodegenerative diseases.
The issued patents cover the class of selective 5-HT compounds of Suven that are being developed to treat cognitive impairment associated with neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer's disease, attention deficient hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Huntington's disease, Parkinson and Schizophrenia.
Suven CEO Venkat Jasti said they are very pleased by the grant of these patents to Suven for their pipeline of molecules in CNS arena that are being developed for cognitive disorders.

Novartis pancreatic NET drug gets EC nod
05 September 2011
Swiss drug maker Novartis has received the European Commission (EC) approval for Afinitor (everolimus) tablets to treat adults patients with unresectable or metastatic, well- or moderately-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors (NET) of pancreatic origin with progressive disease.
The approval was backed by the results of RAD001 In Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors (RADIANT-3) Phase III trial which demonstrated that the treatment with Afinitor more than doubled the time without tumor growth and reduced the risk of cancer progression by 65% when compared with placebo in patients with advanced pancreatic NET.
The results of the trial showed consistent improvement in progression-free survival was seen with Afinitor in all patient subgroups, including patients who had not received prior chemotherapy.
Novartis Oncology president Herve Hoppenot said they remain committed to the development of everolimus and to further researching the role of mTOR inhibition in multiple tumor types to address significant unmet medical needs for patients.

Rexahn receives US patent to treat sexual dysfunction
06 September 2011
Rexahn Pharmaceuticals, a US based developer of cancer, CNS disorders, sexual dysfunction therapeutics, has received a US patent no. 7,998,991 for CNS-based treatment of sexual dysfunction.
The new patent entitled, 'Neurotherapeutic treatment for sexual dysfunction,' includes a method to treat erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation in males, as well as enhancing libido in females.
Currently, the company has three drug candidates in Phase II clinical trials, Archexin, Serdaxin, and Zoraxel.
Rexahn president Rick Soni said the company is making progress in the development of Zoraxel, currently in Phase II trials for erectile dysfunction.

Janssen-Cilag prostate cancer drug gets EC approval
07 September 2011
Janssen-Cilag has received marketing authorization for Zytiga (abiraterone acetate) from the European Commission as a treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
The results from a placebo-controlled, randomised, multicenter Phase 3 study treatment with abiraterone acetate in conjunction with prednisone or prednisolone resulted in a 35.4% reduction in the risk of death and an improvement of 3.9 months in median overall survival, compared to placebo and prednisone or prednisolone.
In the trial, the patients were randomized 2:1 to receive abiraterone acetate 1,000mg daily plus prednisone or prednisolone 5mg twice daily or placebo in combination with prednisone or prednisolone 5 mg twice daily (control arm)


Santen sirolimus gets EC orphan drug status
08 September 2011
Santen has received orphan drug status for sirolimus (DE-109) from the European Commission (EC) as a treatment for chronic non-infectious uveitis.
Sirolimus is currently being evaluated in a Phase III study entitled 'study assessing double-masked uveitis treatment' (Sakura) to evaluate the safety and efficacy of different doses of sirolimus.
The designation follows a positive opinion from the Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP) within the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in June.
Santen, the US subsidiary of Japan-based global ophthalmic pharmaceutical company Santen Pharmaceutical, develops and markets ophthalmic products worldwide.

Novartis  everolimus tablets wins EC approval
09 September 2011
Novartis has received the European Commission (EC) approval for its Votubia (everolimus) tablets to treat subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (SEGA) associated with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC).
Everolimus treats patients aged 3 years and older who require therapeutic intervention but are not amenable to surgery.
Everolimus targets mTOR, a protein that acts as a regulator of tumor cell division, blood vessel growth and cell metabolism.
The EC approval follows Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) positive opinion based on a open-label, prospective, single-arm, Phase II study of 28 patients showing SEGA tumor reduction in patients with TSC.
An additional placebo-controlled phase III study examining the patient population met its primary endpoint of SEGA response rate.

.
J&JPRD AF drug gets FDA Advisory Committee recommendation
09 September 2011
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development (J&JPRD) has received recommendation from the Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the approval of rivaroxaban as a preventive measure for stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF).
The recommendation is based on the results from a double-blind Rocket AF Phase 3 trial which showed that once-daily rivaroxaban had a 21% relative risk reduction in stroke and non-CNS systemic embolism while on-treatment compared to warfarin, with low and comparable bleeding rates
The committee voted 9-2 in favor of rivaroxaban in patients with AF who are at risk of stroke and systemic embolism.
J&JPRD Cardiovascular and Metabolism Global Therapeutic Area head peter DiBattiste said they look forward to working with the FDA to help make this important therapy available in the US.

FDA approves Jubilant generic Protonix drug
08 September 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)  has approved Jubilant Life Sciences' Pantoprazole Sodium Delayed Release Tablets 20mg & 40mg.
Pantoprazole Sodium Delayed Release Tablets 20mg & 40mg are the generic version of Protonix of Wyeth.
Pantoprazole Sodium tablets are indicated for the short-term treatment of erosive esophagitis linked with gastro esophageal reflux disease, maintenance of healing of erosive esophagitis and pathological hypersecretory conditions including Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome.
The drug will be marketed by the company's US subsidiary Jubilant Cadista Pharmaceuticals under its own label.


FDA provides definitive guidance to develop EpiCept Ceplene
12 September 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has provided a definitive guidance regarding clinical development of EpiCept's  Ceplene (histamine dihydrochloride).
Ceplene is administered with interleukin-2 (IL-2) for the remission maintenance and prevention of relapse of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in first complete remission.
The FDA indicated that the patients in the IL-2 monotherapy group receive the same IL-2 dosing regimen as those patients receiving Ceplene/IL-2 in combination.
The primary endpoint of the trial is indicated on overall survival benefit of Ceplene/IL-2 vs. IL-2 monotherapy.
Leukemia-free survival (LFS) can be a secondary endpoint provided that bone marrow samples are collected at pre-specified and regular intervals during the course of the trial.
EpiCept president and CEO Jack Talley said they will incorporate the FDA's feedback in the design of a new pivotal clinical study with appropriate treatment arms and endpoints, such that, assuming a positive trial result, only one new pivotal study will be sufficient to support the submission of a new drug application.


FDA issues complete response letter to Janssen Biotech arthritis drug sBLA
12 September 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a complete response letter to Janssen Biotech’s Simponi (golimumab) supplemental biologics license application (sBLA) seeking an expanded label in the treatment of active psoriatic arthritis.
Simponi is a human monoclonal antibody that targets and neutralizes excess TNF-alpha, a protein that when overproduced in the body due to chronic inflammatory diseases can cause inflammation and damage to bones, cartilage and tissue.
The drug is available either through the Simponi SmartJect autoinjector or a prefilled syringe.
The sBLA included data from a Phase 3 trial evaluating the effect of Simponi in inhibiting the progression of structural damage and maintaining improvement in signs and symptoms and physical function in the treatment of patients with active psoriatic arthritis.
Janssen Biotech intends to request an end-of-review meeting with the FDA to thoroughly understand the details of the complete response letter and discuss what future steps may be necessary to achieve the intended approval.

Avedro VibeX gets FDA orphan drug status
13 September 2011
Avedro, a US based pharmaceutical and medical device company, has received the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) orphan drug status for VibeX (0.1.% riboflavin ophthalmic solution) to be used with its KXL System (UVA irradiation) for Corneal Cross-linking as a treatment for Keratoconus.
Avedro's KXL, VibeX and Keraflex are CE marked and are commercially available outside of the US.
Currently, the company has filed an additional application for orphan drug designation for cross-linking for the treatment of corneal ectasia following refractive surgery.
Avedro CEO David Muller said this orphan drug designation, along with the encouraging clinical results from our Phase III keratoconus study, is another important step in bringing this technology to patients in the US.
"We look forward to working with FDA as we progress towards an NDA submission in the very near future," Muller said.

Genentech files BCC drug NDA with FDA
13 September 2011
Genentech has filed a new drug application (NDA) with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its experimental drug vismodegib as a treatment for the patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma (BCC) for whom surgery is inappropriate.
The filing of the NDA is backed by the results from a multicenter, two-cohort, single-arm, open-label Phase II Erivance BCC study that investigated vismodegib in patients with advanced BCC.
The results of the trial demonstrated that vismodegib substantially shrank tumors or healed visible lesions (overall response rate, or ORR) in 43% of patients with locally advanced BCC (laBCC) and 30% of patients with metastatic BCC (mBCC).
Genentech is developing vismodegib under a collaboration agreement with Curis.


Mallinckrodt to submit OA drug sNDA
15 September 2011
Mallinckrodt, a US market partner of Nuvo Research, is set to submit the supplementary new drug application (sNDA) regulatory approval for Pennsaid Viscous Solution, a higher viscosity formulation of Pennsaid (diclofenac sodium topical solution) to treat osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee..
As per the agreement held during 2009, Pennsaid Viscous Solution is being handled by Nuvo's licensee - Covidien and it has assumed all responsibility for managing, executing and paying for all development activities.
Covidien said that the data obtained through its recently completed clinical study can be used to support the sNDA.
Pennsaid Viscous Solution is under development for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of OA of the knee via twice-daily administration with a 2% diclofenac concentration.


Swissmedic accepts Eisai epilepsy drug for review
15 September 2011
Swissmedic, the Swiss Agency for Therapeutic Products, has accepted to review Eisai's perampanel as a treatment for partial-onset seizures in patients with epilepsy.
Perampanel is a highly selective, non-competitive a-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA)-type glutamate receptor antagonist that has demonstrated anti-epileptic effects in Phase II and III studies.
The clinical development plan for perampanel consisted of three global Phase III studies: Studies 306, 305 and 304 in which a total of 1,480 patients participated.
The goal of study 306 was to identify the minimal effective dose and included four treatment arms (placebo, 2mg, 4mg, and 8mg).
Studies 304 and 305 included three arms (placebo, 8mg, and 12mg) and were to evaluate a more extended dose range.
Eisai Europe EU Epilepsy Business Unit head Bettina Bauer said the acceptance by Swissmedic to review perampanel for use in Switzerland is a positive step forward in the approval process.


Lupin Announces Launch of Generic KEPPRA XR Tablets

September 15, 2011

Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. announced today that the FDA has granted final approval for the company's Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) to market a generic version of UCB's KEPPRA XR tablets. Commercial shipment of the product has commenced.
Lupin's levetiracetam 500 mg and 750 mg extended-release tablets are the AB-rated generic equivalent of KEPPRA XR, an antiepileptic drug indicated for adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial onset seizures in patients >/= 16 years of age with epilepsy. KEPPRA XR tablets had annual sales of approximately $161 million for the twelve months ended June 2011 based on IMS Health sales data.

Vivus to resubmit Qnexa NDA
16 September 2011
US based Vivus is planning to resubmit Qnexa new drug application (NDA) for the treatment of obesity under an agreement with the Endocrine and Metabolic Division of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
With this plan, the company expects to seek approval for an initial indication that includes obese men and women of non-child bearing potential.
The company intends to refile the NDA by the end of October 2011, prior to completion of the Fortress study.
Vivus president Peter Tam said the planned October resubmission will also allow for an early 2012 Advisory Committee meeting and a second quarter 2012 PDUFA date.
"If the Fortress results are favorable, we expect to file for the full indication in late 2012," Tam said.

BTG glucarpidase BLA gets FDA acceptance for review
20 September 2011
UK based BTG has received the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) acceptance for reviewing biologics license application (BLA) of glucarpidase.
Glucarpidase is an investigational product which is indicated for the rapid and sustained reduction of toxic methotrexate levels due to impaired renal function.
Additionally, the agency has granted priority review status for glucarpidase BLA.

Matrix HIV/AIDS drug receives tentative approval from FDA
21 September 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted tentative approval for Matrix Laboratories' new drug application (NDA) of Lamivudine / Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Tablets, 300mg/300mg, co-packaged with Nevirapine Tablets, 200mg.
Matrix's Lamivudine / Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Tablets, 300mg/300mg are generic equivalent to
Epivir of GlaxoSmithKline, Viread of Gilead Sciences and Viramune of Boehringer Ingelheim.

According to the Mylan's subsidiary Matrix, this co-pack of ARV products is indicated for pregnant women suffering from HIV/AIDS in certain countries where Lamivudine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Nevirapine are approved for use during pregnancy.
Mylan president Heather Bresch said the approval of Lamivudine / Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Tablets co-packaged with Nevirapine Tablets is an important product developed by Matrix for the treatment of HIV/AIDS.

Tibotec HCV drug gets EC nod
21 September 2011
Tibotec Virco-Virology has received the European Commission (EC) approval for Incivo (telaprevir) in combination with peginterferon alfa and ribavirin, as a treatment for agenotype-1 chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) in adults.
The earlier studies, which included previously untreated genotype-1 chronic HCV patients and the patients who failed previous treatment, showed improvements in cure rates when treated with telaprevir in combination with peginterferon alfa and ribavirin as compared to standard treatment with peginterferon alfa and ribavirin alone.
The EC's decision was based on results of three Phase 3 studies, Advance, Realize and Illuminate.1,2 ,3 Advance and Realize which investigated the efficacy and safety of telaprevir in combination with peginterferon alfa and ribavirin compared with the previous standard treatment (peginterferon alfa and ribavirin alone).
The results of the trials demonstrated that treatment with a telaprevir based regimen increased cure rates for genotype-1 chronic HCV compared to the previous standard treatment in previously untreated patients and patients who relapsed during previous treatment.


Mylan, Roche resolve cancer drug patent dispute
22 September 2011
Mylan has signed a licensing and settlement deal with Hoffman La Roche to resolve the patent dispute on Xeloda Tablets, 150mg and 500mg, USP, generically known as Capecitabine Tablets.
Xeloda Tablets, 150mg and 500mg, USP are indicated as a treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers.
Pursuant to the agreement, the litigation was dismissed on 21 September 2011. Further, the terms  of the agreement were not disclosed



ImmunoGen files NHL drug IND with FDA
23 September 2011
US based ImmunoGen has filed an investigational new drug application (IND) for IMGN529 with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Developed by ImmunoGen, IMGN529 is indicated as a treatment for B-cell malignancies including non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
ImmunoGen president and CEO Daniel Junius said they expect IMGN529 to be the first compound in the clinic for NHL that provides Rituxan-like antibody activity along with targeted cell-killing using a potent small molecule.


Gilead HIV drug gets EMA positive opinion
23 September 2011
Gilead Sciences has received positive opinion from the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for its marketing authorization application (MAA) of Eviplera as a treatment for HIV-1 infection in antiretroviral-naive adults with a viral load less than or equal to 100,000 HIV-1 RNA copies/ml.
Single-tablet regimen, Eviplera, combines Gilead's Truvada (emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil (as fumarate)) with Tibotec Pharmaceuticals' non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Edurant (rilpivirine (as hydrochloride)).
The submission of the application was backed by the results from two Phase 3 trials, (Echo and Thrive), which was conducted by Tibotec to investigate the safety and efficacy of rilpivirine compared to efavirenz in treatment-naive HIV-1 infected adults.
A bioequivalence study conducted by Gilead demonstrated that the co-formulated single-tablet regimen achieved the same levels of medication in the blood as emtricitabine plus rilpivirine plus tenofovir disoproxil fumarate.




Japan approves AstraZeneca Faslodex 500mg
26 September 2011
AstraZeneca has received regulatory approval for its Faslodex (fulvestrant) 500mg in Japan.
Faslodex is an oestrogen receptor antagonist, which can bind, block and degrade the oestrogen receptor, thereby helping in the treatment of hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer which has recurred after an endocrine therapy in postmenopausal women.
Faslodex also disrupts oestrogen signalling, causing down-regulation of the oestrogen receptors in the tumour, which prevents the spread of the cancer.
The results of the Phase III Confirm study led to the approval of Faslodex 500mg in Europe in March 2010 and the US in September 2010.
AstraZeneca Global Commercial Organisation executive vice president Tony Zook said metastatic breast cancer treatment primarily aims to prevent disease progression besides maintaining quality of life and Faslodex 500mg will provide better control over the disease.


Janssen Biotech Remicade UC drug gets FDA nod
26 September 2011
Janssen Biotech has obtained the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for Remicade (infliximab) as a treatment for moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC) in pediatric patients.
The FDA approval is based on the results of different studies evaluating Remicade in adults with ulcerative colitis plus additional data from a Phase 3 trial investigating the efficacy and safety of Remicade in the treatment of pediatric patients with moderately to severely active UC.
The Phase 3 trial was a randomized, multicenter, open-label trial and was designed to evaluate the efficacy of a 3-dose Remicade regimen inducing clinical response in pediatric patients with moderately to severely active UC.
The treatment with Remicade 5mg/kg induced clinical response in 73% of patients at week 8 and showed a safety profile consistent with previous clinical trials conducted in an adult population.


4SC HL drug resminostat gets orphan drug status from FDA
26 September 2011
4SC, a German-based developer of targeted small-molecule drugs, has received orphan drug status for its oncology drug resminostat as a treatment for Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
The results from a Phase II Saphire study investigating resminostat as a third-line treatment in relapsed/refractory HL patients, showed a 33.3% overall response rate and 54.5% of patients achieving a clinical benefit from the treatment with resminostat.
4SC CEO Ulrich Dauer said the combined final data set of the Saphire study in HL and the Shelter study in HCC, which is anticipated by the end of this year, should encourage them to discuss their plans for a pivotal development programme for resminostat with regulatory authorities and potential partners in the near future.

FDA approves Lannett Loxapine Capsules
28 September 2011
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)  has approved Lannett's abbreviated new drug application (ANDA) of Loxapine Capsules, 5mg, 10mg, 25mg and 50mg.
Lannett's Loxapine Capsules, 5mg, 10mg, 25mg and 50mg are the generic version of Watson Pharmaceuticals' Loxitane Capsules, 5mg, 10mg, 25mg and 50mg.
The company expects to start supplying the product soon. Lannett president and CEO Arthur Bedrosian said they have now received five product approvals from the FDA over the last three months.


Novartis files Vectura NVA237 with EMA for marketing authorization
28 September 2011
Vectura Group, which develops inhaled therapies for respiratory diseases, has announced that Novartis has filed NVA237 (glycopyrronium bromide) for marketing authorisation with the European Medicines Agency (EMA) under the brand-name Seebri Breezhaler.
Following the move, Vectura will receive a payment of $5m.

Novartis has presented new NVA237 Phase III data at the European Respiratory Society (ERS) congress.

The Glow1 and Glow3 studies in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients show that NVA237 (glycopyrronium bromide) increased patients' lung function compared to placebo.
The findings of Glow1 study revealed that NVA237 50 mcg once-daily produced a significant improvement in lung function of 108 mL in trough FEV1 (forced expiratory volume of breath in one second) after 12 weeks in patients with moderate-to-severe COPD compared to placebo.
The Glow3 study evaluated the effects of NVA237 50 mcg once-daily on exercise endurance in moderate-to-severe COPD patients and showed 21% improvement in exercise endurance versus placebo at the end of the study.


Transcept Pharma refiles Intermezzo NDA
28 September 2011
Transcept Pharmaceuticals has informed regarding the refiling of the new drug application (NDA) of Intermezzo (zolpidem tartrate sublingual tablet) with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Intermezzo is indicated for the treatment of insomnia or sleeping disorders.
The refiling of the application follows a meeting between Transcept and the FDA, to discuss the issues raised by the FDA in July 2011 Complete Response Letter.


Frutarom gets new patent for FenuLife
28 September 2011
Frutarom has received a patent EP 2026763 B1, to treat heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with FenuLife.
The company claims FenuLife is a completely natural fenugreek fiber that can act as a prophylactic treatment for heartburn and reflux symptoms.
In addition to the prophylactic function, the patent also claims that products using FenuLife can serve to reduce temporary acid reflux symptoms due to pregnancy.
In a study the efficacy of FenuLife in diminishing heartburn severity for subjects with frequent occurrences was scientifically proven.
The study results suggested that it was similarly effective as the positive control, the commonly used OTC antacid Ranitidine.

Chelsea files Northera NDA with FDA
29 September 2011
Chelsea Therapeutics has filed a new drug application (NDA) with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to market Northera (droxidopa).
Northera is indicated as a treatment of symptomatic neurogenic orthostatic hypotension (NOH) in patients with primary autonomic failure, dopamine beta hydroxylase deficiency and non-diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
The NDA filing is backed by the combined safety and efficacy data from Chelsea's two completed Phase III efficacy studies in NOH (Studies 301 and 302).
Chelsea president and CEO Simon Pedder said they believe the clinical data generated by their Phase III program clearly demonstrates that Northera is safe and effective for the treatment of symptomatic NOH.

Health Canada approves Valeant Pharma colesevelam
29 September 2011
The Canadian regulatory authority Health Canada has approved Valeant Pharmaceuticals' New Drug Submission of colesevelam hydrochloride (colesevelam).
Colesevelam, an orally administered, bile-acid sequestrant showed efficacy in reducing LDL-C lipoproteins and drug-interaction and tolerability profile comparable to placebo.
Valeant chairman and CEO Michael Pearson said clinical trials have shown reduced cardiovascular events with the use of bile acid sequestrants, either as monotherapy or in combination with other agents.
"Compared with conventional bile acid sequestrants, colesevelam has enhanced specificity, greater affinity, and higher capacity for binding bile acids, due to its polymer structure engineered for bile acid sequestration," Pearson said


Onyx Pharma files carfilzomib NDA
29 September 2011
Onyx Pharmaceuticals has submitted the new drug application (NDA) with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for carfilzomib as a treatment for the patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma.
Additionally, Onyx has requested priority review of the application, which reduces the time the FDA takes to review a new drug application.
Onyx Research and Development and Technical Operations executive vice president Ted Love said they believe the efficacy and safety data within the NDA submission provide a compelling basis for accelerated approval of carfilzomib in the relapsed and refractory treatment setting.


Horizon Pharma submits NDA for Rheumatoid Arthritis drug
29 September 2011
Horizon Pharma has submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for Lodotra, for the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Lodotra, which is currently approved for marketing in 16 European countries is a modified (delayed)-release formulation of low-dose prednisone.
Circadian Administration of Prednisone in RA (CAPRA-2), 12-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 trial involving 350 RA patients, led to the NDA submission.
Results from CAPRA-2 showed that an improvement in American College of Rheumatology 20 (ACR20) response criteria for patients who were treated with Lodotra compared to the placebo group.
In addition, an improvement in ACR50 response compared to placebo and an improvement in the more stringent ACR70 response criteria, was also noted.
Allon receives US patent for preclinical compound
29 September 2011
Allon Therapeutics has received US patent for covering the composition of matter of preclinical compound AL-408, the D-isomer of NAP (davunetide).
AL-408 has been proven to have potent neuroprotective effects in a number of in vitro and in vivo models of neurotoxicity, the data from pre-clinical studies says.
In an animal model of fetal alcohol syndrome, AL-408 showed better survival and cognitive performance besides neuroprotective activity in a preclinical model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Allon vice president of Commercial Research Dr. Alistair Stewart said the technology platform of neuroprotective peptides derived from naturally occurring brain proteins shows broad neuroprotective effects in a variety of diseases and conditions.
"AL-408 has shown some interesting early-stage research results in areas outside of neurodegenerative diseases, further diversifying and adding value to our product pipeline," Stewart added.


Phytopharm Cogane receives Orphan Drug status by EC
30 September 2011
The European Commission (EC) has awarded Orphan Drug status to Cogane (PYM50028) by Phytopharm, for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Cogane demonstrated positive results in preclinical in vitro and in vivo models of ALS.
There is an ongoing study of Cogane in the genetic 'gold standard' in vivo model of ALS, which is supported by the UK-based Motor Neurone Disease Association.
Results from the study are expected to be announced in Q4 2011.
Cogane received Orphan Drug status by the United States Food & Drug Administration (US FDA) in July 2011.


AstraZeneca files patent infringement litigation with Handa
30 September 2011
AstraZeneca has entered into a settlement agreement with Handa Pharmaceuticals over its US SEROQUEL XR (quetiapine fumarate) extended-release tablets patent infringement litigation.
AstraZeneca has filed a lawsuit against Handa for submitting an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) for a generic version of SEROQUEL XR to the US Food and Drug Administration.
As per the agreement, Handa accepts that the patents asserted by AstraZeneca in the US patent litigation are valid and enforceable.
Handa received a licence from AstraZeneca to enter the US market with generic SEROQUEL XR on 1 November 2016.
SEROQUEL XR is an extended-release tablet formulation of quetiapine fumarate, used as an add-on treatment to an antidepressant for patients with major depressive disorder (MDD).


Ironwood submits MAA for linaclotide
30 September 2011
Ironwood Pharmaceuticals has submitted a Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for linaclotide used to treat irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C).
Linaclotide is a guanylate cyclase type-C (GC-C) agonist.
The company provided its efficacy and safety data from a Phase 3 program comprising two double-blind placebo-controlled trials.
Over 1,600 patients with IBS-C received a once-daily dose of either linaclotide or placebo and demonstrated improvements in abdominal and bowel symptoms for linaclotide treatment as compared to placebo treatment.
The study also revealed that diarrhea was the most commonly reported adverse event and led to study discontinuation in 5% of linaclotide-treated patients compared to fewer than 1% of patients receiving placebo.